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PENSION PLANNING · 4 min read

LPP buy-in: the most powerful tax deduction after pillar 3a

Published 21 July 2026 · Updated 21 July 2026

Changed employer, got a raise, taken a break or lived abroad? Then your pension fund probably has a "gap" — the difference between your current savings and what you would have if today's salary had always been insured. You can close that gap with a voluntary buy-in. And every franc paid in is fully deducted from your taxable income.

Why it is so tax-efficient

Unlike the 3a, an LPP buy-in has no fixed annual cap: the limit is your total gap, often tens of thousands of francs. Illustrative example: a buy-in of CHF 20'000 at a 30% marginal tax rate cuts your tax bill by about CHF 6'000 — in the very year of payment.

The strategy that maximises the effect

  • Stagger rather than pay in one go: three buy-ins of CHF 20'000 over three tax years each deduct at the full marginal rate — more effective than a single CHF 60'000 buy-in that "flattens" the progression in one year.
  • Target the high-income years: bonus years, years without unpaid leave, the final career years — that is where the marginal rate (and therefore the saving) is highest.
  • Coordinate with a future lump-sum withdrawal: withdrawals are taxed at a reduced, separate rate; buying in between 50 and 60 and withdrawing at retirement is often the most attractive window.

The 3 traps to know before paying in

  • The 3-year lock-up: any lump-sum withdrawal within 3 years of a buy-in triggers the clawback of the tax deduction. Do not buy in if a withdrawal is coming up (property, leaving Switzerland, retirement as capital).
  • Your fund's health: check the coverage ratio (ideally above 100%) and the interest credited on the extra-mandatory savings before paying in large amounts.
  • The money is locked until retirement: keep an emergency fund and your medium-term projects outside pension savings first. A buy-in only makes sense with surplus savings.

Important reminder

The figures are illustrative examples; your saving depends on your canton and situation. Educational content — for a large buy-in, have the timing validated by a tax specialist.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see my LPP buy-in potential?

On your annual pension certificate, on the line "maximum possible buy-in" (or "buy-in amount"). You can also ask your pension fund for a simulation — it is free.

LPP buy-in or pillar 3a first?

As a rule: first the 3a maximum every year (flexible, investable, withdrawn on your terms), then targeted LPP buy-ins in your high-income years. Both are deducted from taxable income.

Can I withdraw my buy-in to buy a home?

Bought-in capital cannot be withdrawn (lump-sum withdrawal, including home-ownership promotion) during the 3 years following the buy-in, on pain of the tax deduction being clawed back. Plan your buy-ins accordingly.

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